ESP & APE Regulation

Applicability Checker

Interactive compliance checker based on Algerian Executive Decree 21-261, with a plain-language summary so you understand exactly what is required and why.

Executive Decree 21-261 — 22 July 2021

Understanding the ESP & APE Regulation

What this decree is, who it affects, and what it demands, explained without technical jargon.

What is DE 21-261?

Executive Decree 21-261 of 22 July 2021 governs the design, manufacture, installation, operation and periodic inspection of pressure equipment (ESP: Pressure Equipment) and equivalent pressure apparatus (APE) in Algeria. It supersedes older regulation and aligns Algerian law with European PED 97/23/EC principles.

Who must comply?

Any operator or owner of boilers, pressure vessels, pressure piping, and pressure accessories in Algeria, across oil & gas, power, chemicals, food, pharmaceuticals and all other industrial sectors. The decree covers manufacturers, importers, installers and operators alike.

What is required?

Depending on equipment category (I to IV), obligations range from basic internal documentation to compulsory third-party design examination and periodic inspection by a Type A accredited body. Higher categories carry stricter assessment modules and shorter inspection intervals.

Group 1: Dangerous Fluids

Stricter thresholds

Equipment containing these fluids reaches higher categories at lower PS×V values:

  • Explosive or extremely flammable (flashpoint below 55°C)
  • Highly toxic or toxic substances
  • Oxidising agents
  • Flammable or toxic gases
  • Substances dangerous to the environment in high concentrations

Examples: hydrocarbons, H₂, Cl₂, NH₃, H₂S, LPG, sour gas, benzene, methanol

Group 2: Non-Dangerous Fluids

Higher exempt limits

All fluids not classified as Group 1. Higher PS×V products are needed to reach the regulated categories:

  • Water and steam (below 500°C)
  • Compressed air
  • Nitrogen and inert gases (Ar, He, CO₂)
  • Non-flammable, non-toxic industrial gases
  • Hydraulic fluid (non-dangerous)

Examples: steam boilers, hot water heaters, compressed-air receivers, N₂ buffer tanks

Vessel Classification Matrix: PS × V (bar·L)

PS = Maximum Allowable Pressure in bar · V = Volume in litres

CategoryGroup 1: PS×VGroup 2: PS×VModule(s)Inspection cycle
Exempt≤ 25 bar·L≤ 200 bar·LNoneNone required
Category II25 – 200 bar·L200 – 1 000 bar·LA / A1Every 5 years
Category III200 – 10 000 bar·L1 000 – 10 000 bar·LB+D / B+E / HEvery 3 yrs + 10yr internal
Category IV> 10 000 bar·L> 10 000 bar·LB+D / G / H1Every 2 yrs + 10yr internal

Pipeline classification uses PS×DN (bar·mm). Boilers are automatically Category IV regardless of PS or volume. Compressor bodies are classified by PS×Qv (bar·m³/h) using the nominal inlet flow rate.

Interactive Compliance Tool

Check Your Equipment

Enter your equipment data. The tool applies the exact thresholds defined in Decree 21-261 and tells you your category, obligations, and inspection interval.

Step 1: Equipment Type

Step 2: Pressure

Use the Maximum Allowable Working Pressure (MAWP / PS marked on nameplate)

Conformity Assessment

What the Conformity Modules Mean

Decree 21-261 uses a modular approach to conformity assessment. Each module imposes specific obligations on the manufacturer or operator.

Module ACat II

Internal Production Control

Performed by: Manufacturer

Manufacturer designs and produces to applicable standards, compiles a technical file, and issues a declaration of conformity. No third-party involvement is required.

Module BCat III–IV

EU/DZ Type Examination

Performed by: Accredited Body

An accredited body examines the technical design and issues a type-examination certificate. Always combined with another module (D, E, or F) for the production phase.

Module DCat III–IV

Production Quality Assurance

Performed by: Accredited Body

Accredited body assesses and surveys the manufacturer's quality management system for production. Normally paired with Module B.

Module GCat IV

Unit Verification

Performed by: Accredited Body

Each individual unit is examined and tested by the accredited body. Used for one-off or small-series high-risk equipment where a type certificate is not practical.

Module HCat III–IV

Full Quality Assurance

Performed by: Accredited Body

Comprehensive quality system for design, production, and final inspection, all approved and surveilled by the accredited body in a single module.

Module H1Cat IV

Full QA + Design Examination

Performed by: Accredited Body

Same as Module H with additional specific design examination by the accredited body. Reserved for the highest-risk Category IV equipment.

Scope Exclusions

Equipment Excluded from DE 21-261

The decree does not cover everything. Knowing the exclusions is as important as knowing the inclusions.

Equipment with maximum allowable pressure PS ≤ 0.5 bar (all types and fluids)
Nuclear pressure equipment governed by dedicated nuclear safety legislation
Military and defence equipment
Well-control equipment and wellheads used in oil & gas exploration and production
Simple pressure vessels (separate Algerian decree applies)
Transportable pressure equipment: gas cylinders, transport tanks, tanker trucks
Equipment on vessels, ships, aircraft, and mobile offshore units
Household appliances, hot-water heaters, and small boilers below defined thresholds
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Plain answers to common compliance questions about Decree 21-261.

Need a Full Compliance Assessment?

Our certified inspectors can review your entire equipment register, classify each item, and establish a compliant inspection programme under DE 21-261, from technical file review to on-site periodic inspection and reporting.